GST 102 INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY AND LOGIC ASSESSMENT
GST 102
GST 102 INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY AND LOGIC ASSESSMENT
Below Are The Solutions to GST 102 Assessment.
- Understanding fundamental concepts
• Ethical decision-making
• Critical thinking
• Personal growth and self-reflection - Metaphysics
• Epistemology
• Axiology
• Logic
Empiricism:
It relies on sensory experience and empirical evidence as the source of knowledge. Rationalism: Emphasizes reason and innate ideas as the source of knowledge.- The word “Logic” comes from the ancient Greek word ”Logike” (λογςκη), has a rich and complex set of meanings in Greek “logos” can be translated as “reason”. ”thought”, “word”, “speech”, “account”, “explanation” or “argument”.
- It is a Swahili word which means an African Social and economic philosophy that refers to a system that emphasizes communal living, collective ownership of land and cooperative agriculture.
Intensional
They describe the essential characteristics or meaning a term carries.
Example: Triangle. Extensional :They list the individual examples or members that belong to the defined category
Example: Equilateral Triangle.- I met two people from France, and they were both rude to me, therefore, all French people must be rude.
• I tried a sample of a new brand of cereal, and I didn’t like it. So, all cereals from the brand must be terrible.
Fallacy of Accident
• Vehicles can be dangerous. My friend was hit by a car while crossing the street, therefore, all vehicles should be banned.
• Taking Vitamin is good for you. My cousin started taking vitamin supplements but now he’s sick. Therefore vitamins must be harmful. - . DOT
∨ WEDGE
⊐ HORSESHOE
≡ TRIPLE BAR - Fallacies in dictrone
Fallacies in Extra dictronem - The prince in (1532)
Discourses on Livy (1513-1519) - This is a structured and seasoned presentation of ideas or claims that are intended to support or justify a particular conclusion.
- When it contains errors in reasoning or logic, leading to an unsound or unreliable conclusion.
- Analyze Meaning
Recognizing and avoiding fallacies
Making decision in light of available information - Pan-Africanism: This is an idea that is based on the belief that African people share Common bonds.
Negritude: This is a philosophy of African Self-awareness.