GST 101 Past Questions and Answers
- What is the primary purpose of using proper grammar in writing?
a) To impress others
b) To ensure clarity and understanding
c) To make sentences longer
d) To follow tradition
Answer: b) To ensure clarity and understanding - Which of the following is an example of a compound sentence?
a) I like to read.
b) I like to read, and I also enjoy writing.
c) Reading is fun.
d) I read books.
Answer: b) I like to read, and I also enjoy writing. - What is the main idea of a paragraph?
a) The concluding sentence
b) The topic that the paragraph discusses
c) The author’s opinion
d) The first sentence only
Answer: b) The topic that the paragraph discusses - Which of the following words is a synonym for “happy”?
a) Sad
b) Joyful
c) Angry
d) Tired
Answer: b) Joyful - What is a thesis statement?
a) A summary of the entire essay
b) A statement that presents the main argument of an essay
c) A quote from a famous person
d) An introduction to the topic
Answer: b) A statement that presents the main argument of an essay - Which punctuation mark is used to indicate possession?
a) Comma
b) Period
c) Apostrophe
d) Semicolon
Answer: c) Apostrophe - What is the purpose of an introduction in an essay?
a) To summarize the main points
b) To provide background information and introduce the topic
c) To conclude the discussion
d) To list references
Answer: b) To provide background information and introduce the topic - Which of the following sentences is correct?
a) He go to the store.
b) He goes to the store.
c) He going to the store.
d) He gone to the store.
Answer: b) He goes to the store. - What is an antonym for “difficult”?
a) Hard
b) Easy
c) Challenging
d) Complex
Answer: b) Easy - Which of the following is an example of a simile?
a) He is a lion in battle.
b) She is as brave as a lion.
c) The wind whispered through the trees.
d) Time is a thief.
Answer: b) She is as brave as a lion. - What does “plagiarism” mean?
a) Copying someone’s work without giving credit
b) Writing in a unique style
c) Summarizing information
d) Quoting sources correctly
Answer: a) Copying someone’s work without giving credit - Which of the following is a formal greeting in writing?
a) Hi there!
b) Dear Sir/Madam,
c) What’s up?
d) Yo!
Answer: b) Dear Sir/Madam, - What is the main function of transition words in writing?
a) To make sentences longer
b) To connect ideas and improve flow
c) To introduce new topics
d) To summarize information
Answer: b) To connect ideas and improve flow - Which of the following is a passive voice construction?
a) The dog chased the cat.
b) The cat was chased by the dog.
c) The teacher explains the lesson.
d) The students are studying.
Answer: b) The cat was chased by the dog. - What is the purpose of a conclusion in an essay?
a) To introduce new ideas
b) To summarize the main points and restate the thesis
c) To provide references
d) To present counterarguments
Answer: b) To summarize the main points and restate the thesis - Which of the following sentences uses correct subject-verb agreement?
a) The team are winning.
b) The teams is winning.
c) The team is winning.
d) The team were winning.
Answer: c) The team is winning. - What is an example of a complex sentence?
a) I went to the store.
b) I went to the store because I needed milk.
c) I went to the store and bought bread.
d) I went to the store, then I came home.
Answer: b) I went to the store because I needed milk. - Which of the following best describes the tone of a piece of writing?
a) The main idea
b) The author’s attitude toward the subject
c) The length of the writing
d) The use of complex vocabulary
Answer: b) The author’s attitude toward the subject - What is a supporting detail in an essay?
a) A statement that introduces the topic
b) Evidence or examples that reinforce the main idea
c) The conclusion
d) A quote from another author
Answer: b) Evidence or examples that reinforce the main idea - Which of the following is an effective way to revise your writing?
a) Ignore spelling mistakes
b) Read the essay out loud
c) Add more complex vocabulary
d) Change the entire topic
Answer: b) Read the essay out loud - What is the function of a bibliography?
a) To summarize the essay
b) To list the sources used in research
c) To provide definitions of terms
d) To introduce the main idea
Answer: b) To list the sources used in research - Which of the following sentences contains a fragment?
a) Although I enjoy reading.
b) I enjoy reading books.
c) I enjoy reading books and magazines.
d) Reading is my favorite hobby.
Answer: a) Although I enjoy reading. - What is the effect of using vivid imagery in writing?
a) It confuses the reader
b) It enhances the reader’s experience
c) It makes the writing longer
d) It simplifies the ideas
Answer: b) It enhances the reader’s experience - Which of the following is an example of informal language?
a) Consequently
b) Henceforth
c) Gonna
d) Therefore
Answer: c) Gonna - What is the main purpose of a topic sentence in a paragraph?
a) To provide examples
b) To introduce the main idea of the paragraph
c) To conclude the discussion
d) To summarize the entire essay
Answer: b) To introduce the main idea of the paragraph - Which of the following is a run-on sentence?
a) I went to the store, I bought milk.
b) I went to the store and bought milk.
c) I went to the store.
d) I bought milk at the store.
Answer: a) I went to the store, I bought milk. - What is the purpose of using examples in writing?
a) To increase word count
b) To clarify and support ideas
c) To confuse the reader
d) To distract from the main topic
Answer: b) To clarify and support ideas - Which of the following best defines “context”?
a) The specific words used in a sentence
b) The circumstances surrounding a piece of writing
c) The main idea of the text
d) The length of the text
Answer: b) The circumstances surrounding a piece of writing - What is a primary purpose of peer review?
a) To edit for spelling errors
b) To provide feedback and suggestions for improvement
c) To rewrite the entire essay
d) To compare essays
Answer: b) To provide feedback and suggestions for improvement - Which of the following is a proper way to cite a source in APA format?
a) (Smith 2020)
b) Smith, J. (2020). Title of the Book.
c) [Smith 2020]d) “Smith 2020”
Answer: b) Smith, J. (2020). Title of the Book. - What is the purpose of a counterargument in an essay?
a) To summarize the main argument
b) To acknowledge opposing viewpoints and strengthen the original argument
c) To introduce new ideas
d) To confuse the reader
Answer: b) To acknowledge opposing viewpoints and strengthen the original argument - **What is an example of figurative language?**
a) The cat is on the mat.
b) Time flies like an arrow.
c) I have two apples.
d) She runs fast.
Answer: b) Time flies like an arrow. - Which of the following is a characteristic of formal writing?
a) Use of slang
b) Short, incomplete sentences
c) Objective tone
d) Personal anecdotes
Answer: c) Objective tone - What is the effect of using active voice?
a) It makes writing longer
b) It creates clarity and directness
c) It is less engaging
d) It complicates the sentence structure
Answer: b) It creates clarity and directness - What does “editing” involve?
a) Generating new ideas
b) Correcting grammar, spelling, and punctuation
c) Writing a first draft
d) Summarizing the content
Answer: b) Correcting grammar, spelling, and punctuation - What is the role of the concluding sentence in a paragraph?
a) To introduce new ideas
b) To summarize the main idea of the paragraph
c) To provide examples
d) To confuse the reader
Answer: b) To summarize the main idea of the paragraph - Which of the following is a formal way to say “I think”?
a) I guess
b) In my opinion
c) I believe
d) I feel
Answer: c) I believe - What does the term “coherence” refer to in writing?
a) The length of the essay
b) The logical flow of ideas
c) The use of complex vocabulary
d) The emotional appeal of the text
Answer: b) The logical flow of ideas - Which of the following is an example of a thesis statement?
a) This essay will discuss the importance of education.
b) Education is important because it leads to better job opportunities.
c) Education is a fundamental right.
d) Many people value education highly.
Answer: b) Education is important because it leads to better job opportunities. - What is the main function of a footnote in academic writing?
a) To provide additional information or citations
b) To summarize the entire essay
c) To list references
d) To introduce new topics
Answer: a) To provide additional information or citations - Which of the following is a logical fallacy?
a) Personal attack (ad hominem)
b) Use of evidence
c) Clear reasoning
d) Coherent argument
Answer: a) Personal attack (ad hominem) - What is the primary function of descriptive writing?
a) To tell a story
b) To explain a process
c) To create a vivid picture in the reader’s mind
d) To persuade the reader
Answer: c) To create a vivid picture in the reader’s mind - Which of the following is a characteristic of persuasive writing?
a) It avoids strong opinions
b) It uses emotional appeal to convince the reader
c) It presents only facts
d) It focuses solely on personal anecdotes
Answer: b) It uses emotional appeal to convince the reader - What does “contextualize” mean in writing?
a) To change the meaning of a word
b) To place information within its relevant context
c) To summarize the main idea
d) To ignore surrounding details
Answer: b) To place information within its relevant context - Which of the following is a benefit of brainstorming?
a) It limits creativity
b) It generates multiple ideas
c) It focuses only on one idea
d) It avoids collaboration
Answer: b) It generates multiple ideas - What is the role of an editor?
a) To write the content
b) To check for errors and improve clarity
c) To provide research
d) To create visuals
Answer: b) To check for errors and improve clarity - What is the purpose of using a summary?
a) To restate all the details
b) To provide a brief overview of the main points
c) To introduce new ideas
d) To elaborate on every aspect
Answer: b) To provide a brief overview of the main points - Which of the following best describes the term “voice” in writing?
a) The sound of the author’s speech
b) The unique style and tone of the author
c) The physical presence of the author
d) The clarity of the writing
Answer: b) The unique style and tone of the author - What does it mean to “cite” a source?
a) To ignore the source
b) To give credit to the original author
c) To copy the text directly
d) To summarize the text
Answer: b) To give credit to the original author - Which of the following is a characteristic of effective communication?
a) Use of jargon
b) Clarity and conciseness
c) Ambiguity
d) Overly complex language
Answer: b) Clarity and conciseness
1. Language and communication differs from each other
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
2. Language is used in two forms: spoken and written
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
3. The following are characteristics of language
A. Productivity
B. Duality
C. Arbitrariness
D. Discreteness
E. All of the above
Answer: E
4. A characteristics that shows plant human language is patterned in levels or strata is called
A. Creativity
B. Duality
C. Arbitrariness
D. Discreteness
E. Flexibility
Answer: B
5. _________ Is a fundamental properly of language
A. Functions
B. Characteristics
C. Types
D. Demerits
Answer: A
6. The following are following of language
A. Phallic function
B. Sonic function
C. Ludic function
D. Communicative function
E. All of the above /
Answer: E
7. The function of language in promoting social interaction and relationships is:
A. Phallic
B. Sonic
C. Ludic
D. Communicative
Answer: A
8. Human communication is mainly done through language
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
9. The use of language to create pleasant sounds is ________
A. Phallic
B. Sonic
C. Ludic
D. Preservative
Answer: B
10. The use of language to identity things we see, we do and what we conceive in the world is _______
A. Phallic function
B. Sonic function
C. Identifying function
D. Ludic function
Answer: C
- The use of language for amusement purpose as it is done in some came plays is __
A. Phallic function
B. Sonic function
C. Ludic function
D. None of the above
Answer: C - The use of language for recording facts and speech for future reference and use is _
A. Phallic function
B. Sonic function
C. Ludic function
D. Preservative functions
Answer: D - Communication basically means sharing of information, ideas, feelings, opinions and desires with people in the society
A. True
B. False
Answer: A - __ Is the process of receiving and transmitting information between and among people
A. Communication
B. Information
C. Data
D. Glossanes A - The following are types of communication
A. Interpersonal communication
B. Group communication
C. Public communication
D. organizational communication
E. All of the above - How many types of communication do me have?
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
E. 8
Answer: C - A communication that takes between two persons usually face to face situation is known as
A. Interpersonal communication
B. Group communication
C. Public communication
D. Organizational communication
Answer: A - A communication that occurs when a group of people discuss issues of common interest, exchange ideas and views is known as
A. Interpersonal communication
B. Group communication
C. Public communication
D. Organizational communication
Answer: B - A communication that takes place when a speaker addresses a large audience whose membership as not resthefed as known as:
A. Interpersonal communication
B. Group communication
C. Public communication
D. Organizational communication
Answer: C - Example of interpersonal communication is:
A. Personal and business letters
B. Court sessions
C. Conferences
D. Seminars
Answer: A - Examples of group communication are:
A. Conferences
B. Seminars
C. Workshops
D. Parliamentary debates
E. All of the above
Answer: E - Examples of public communication are:
A. Public lectures
B. Political rallies
C. Public symposia
D. Annual report of companies
E. All of the above
Answer: E - A communication with a formal organization for coordinating and reporting activities is:
A. Mass communication
B. Non-verbal communication
C. Organizational communication
D. Public communication
Answer: C - The following are example of mass communication except
A. Radio
B. Television
C. Newspapers
D. Magazines
E. Parliamentary Debates
Answer: E - In mass communication messages are transmitted only through mass media
A. True
B. False
Answer: A - Language is the only means of communication
A. True
B. False - Non-verbal communication compliments verbal communication
A. True
B. False
Answer: A - Non-linguistic communication compliments linguistic communication
A. True
B. False
Answer: A - The communication that does not involves language is known as:
A. Mass communication
B. Non-verbal communication
C. Public communication
D. Group communication
Answer: B - Non-verbal communication includes the following
A. Gesticulation
B. Body movement
C. Signs
D. Sounds and pictures
E. All of the above
Answer: E - Non-verbal means of communication involves the following except
A. Chart
B. Figures
C. Diagrams
D. Photographs
E. Non- of the above
Answer: E - Non- verbal communication reinforces verbal communication
A. True
B. False
Answer: A - How many elements of communication do we have?
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
Answer: B - The following are elements of communication
A. The source
B. Message code
C. Channel
D. Receiver
E. Feedback
Answer: A - The source in the process of communication is also called the ENODER and SENDER of a message
A. True
B. False
Answer: A - In the process of communication the pieces of information, which the source sends to a receiver is known as
A. The source
B. Message
C. Codes
D. Channel
Answer: B - __ Is the substance of communication
A. Source
B. Message
C. Code
D. Channel
Answer: B - __ Is the language in which the messages is conveyed?
A. Source
B. Message
C. Codes
D. Channel
Answer: C - Message is encoded in the symbols and sounds of a code
A. True
B. False
Answer: A - In communication, the means through which messages are transmitted is?
A. Channel
B. Code
C. Message
D. Source
Answer: A - In communication the audience is __
A. Channel
B. Code
C. Receiver
D. Source
Answer: C - Communication will break down, it for any reason the intended receiver fails to receive or partially receives the messages sent by the sender
A. True
B. False
Answer: A - In communication, what is the response a receiver gives to the sender of a message based on his understanding of the message received
A. Source
B. Message
C. Feedback
D. Codes
Answer: C - In communication process, putting the information to be sent to a receiver into sounds or written symbols of a language is called:
A. Encoding
B. Channel
C. Source /d// Feedback
Answer: A - Interpreting and interfering of the meaning of messages, a receiver receives in form of sounds or symbols is called
A. Decoding
B. Encoding
C. Channel
D. Source
Answer: A - A communication process can nether be complete nor effective without feedback
A. True
B. False
Answer: A - Feedback makes communication & two way process and process of exchange of information
A. True
B. False
Answer: A - Feedback could be immediate or delayed in communication process
A. True
B. False
Answer: A - In communication process, response or reaction is seen as a change in the capacity of the receiver
A. True
B. False
Answer: A