GST 212 Philosophy and Logic Textbook Assignment Questions and Answers

GST 212 Philosophy and Logic Textbook Assignment/ Past Questions and Answers

Philosophy and Logic Assignment Questions and Answers

1. What is the literal meaning of the word “philosophy”?
   Answer: C. Love of wisdom
2. Philosophy primarily uses which of the following methods?
   Answer: C. Rational inquiry
3. Which of the following best describes philosophy?
   Answer: C. The critical study of fundamental questions
4. Philosophy seeks to answer questions about all the following EXCEPT:
   Answer: C. Economic inflation
5. Which philosopher is considered the “father of Western philosophy”?
   Answer: C. Socrates
6. Abortion refers to:
   Answer: B. The termination of a pregnancy
7. Which branch of philosophy addresses moral issues like abortion?
   Answer: D. Ethics
8. A person who believes abortion is morally wrong in all cases is often called:
   Answer: C. Pro-life
9. Which of the following is a common argument in favor of abortion rights?
   Answer: B. Women have a right to bodily autonomy
10. A utilitarian would evaluate abortion based on:
    Answer: C. The outcomes and consequences
11. Which branch of philosophy deals with the nature of reality?
    Answer: C. Metaphysics
12. The study of beauty and art belongs to which branch of philosophy?
    Answer: D. Aesthetics
13. Which branch of philosophy studies knowledge and belief?
    Answer: B. Epistemology
14. Ethics primarily concerns itself with:
    Answer: C. What is morally right or wrong
15. Political philosophy is primarily concerned with:
    Answer: B. The structure and justification of government
16. The Socratic Method primarily involves:
    Answer: C. Questioning and dialogue
17. Which method involves breaking down concepts into simpler components?
    Answer: A. Analytic method
18. The phenomenological method emphasizes:
    Answer: B. Subjective experience
19. Descriptive methods in philosophy are used to:
    Answer: C. Explain what is
20. Which of the following is not a common philosophical method?
    Answer: C. Algorithmic reasoning
21. Logic is best defined as the study of:
    Answer: C. Correct reasoning
22. Which of the following is a goal of logic?
    Answer: B. To evaluate arguments
23. Which of these is a key component of a logical argument?
    Answer: B. Conclusion
24. An argument is valid if:
    Answer: C. The conclusion follows necessarily from the premises
25. Which philosopher is considered the founder of formal logic?
    Answer: B. Aristotle
26. Formal logic deals with the form or structure of:
    Answer: C. Arguments
27. A syllogism is a form of:
    Answer: C. Deductive reasoning
28. In formal logic, a sound argument is one that is:
    Answer: B. Valid and has true premises
29. Which statement is a tautology?
    Answer: D. A or not A
30. The Socratic method primarily uses which of the following approaches?
    Answer: C. Question and answer dialogue to stimulate critical thinking